emotional arousal
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun A state of being mentally and physiologically stirred up or activated, specifically involving the experience or display of strong feelings. It refers to the process or instance of emotions becoming intense or being provoked.
Usage
This term is primarily used in psychological, physiological, and general descriptive contexts to discuss the activation of the emotional system. * The shocking news caused an immediate emotional arousal in the entire room. * Researchers measured the participants' emotional arousal by monitoring their heart rate and skin conductance. * The film was designed to create a high level of emotional arousal through its music and imagery.
Advanced Usage
- In Psychology: Often discussed in relation to theories of emotion (e.g., the James-Lange theory), memory (high arousal events are often remembered better), and motivation.
- In Neuroscience: Refers to the activation of brain structures like the amygdala and the accompanying autonomic nervous system responses (e.g., adrenaline release).
- As a Variable: Frequently treated as a measurable variable in experiments, distinct from the (positive or negative quality) of an emotion.
Variants and Related Words
- Arousal (n): A more general term for a state of physiological and psychological alertness or activation, which can be cognitive, sensory, or emotional.
- Emotional (adj): Relating to or characterized by emotion.
- Arouse (v): To evoke or awaken a feeling or response.
Synonyms
- Agitation
- Excitation
- Provocation (of emotion)
- Stimulation
Antonyms
- Emotional calm
- Equanimity
- Impassivity
- Stolidity
Noun
- the arousal of strong emotions and emotional behavior